MEMETERIA by Thomas May

Music & the Arts

Firebird Fever in Seattle, with Hard-Hitting Poulenc

Seattle Symphony and Chorale with guest conductor Andrew Litton, soprano Janai Brugger, and chorus director Joseph Crnko; photo (c) Jorge Gustavo Elias

Stravinsky’s Firebird took on a conspicuous double life in Seattle this weekend, appearing both on the Seattle Symphony’s program and in Pacific Northwest Ballet’s first revival of its iconic Kent Stowell production of the complete ballet in two decades. 

At Benaroya Hall, guest conductor Andrew Litton led the orchestra in the suite from 1945 – the last and most expansive of the three concert suites Stravinsky fashioned from his breakout ballet for Diaghilev’s Ballets Russes company from 1910. The performance on Saturday felt fresh, gorgeously detailed, and unapologetically theatrical.


Litton leaned into the ballet’s contrasts. The more he coaxed the musicians to luxuriate in its moments of late-Romantic lushness and scintillating Impressionist atmosphere – the introductory music and Firebird dance, the hazy suspense of the mass hypnosis into which the evil wizard and his monsters are lured (featuring a moodily spellbinding bassoon solo from Luke Fieweger) – the more sharply its modern edges came into relief, especially in a jaggedly propulsive account of the Infernal Dance.

The same ear for contrast extended to dynamics under Litton, from the most delicate brushes of strings to the shattering volume of the Infernal Dance and the blazing brass of the wedding apotheosis. 

After my experience of the full ballet at PNB the night before (vividly conducted by Emil de Cou and with Ashton Edwards making the Firebird’s ornateness feel natural), the suite registered differently than usual. It felt less abstract, more pointedly mimetic. Stravinsky’s astonishingly precise tracking of the stage action remained unmistakable. Take the Round Dance, with its graceful lyricism enhanced by the poignant interplay of cello and clarinet. Not just “lyrical contrast,” but a precise dramatic beat, inseparable from the princesses’ circling dance.

For all the impact of this Firebird, it was Poulenc’s Stabat Mater – astonishingly, the first appearance in Seattle Symphony’s repertory of this sacred choral work from 1950 – that made the strongest impression of the evening, and not just because of its rarity. Here, too, contrasts were paramount, if of a very different order. The twelve sections unfolded like panels of an altarpiece, their distinct characters left exposed and unsmoothed. 

The stern pathos of the opening chorale gave way abruptly to the stabbing violence of “Cujus animam gementem,” with moments of unexpected serenity later intervening. Litton let these tensions accumulate side by side, like a mosaic, so that the uneasy balance Poulenc sustains – between suffering and the promise of consolation – stood out with real force. 

There was no sentimental resolution here. Poulenc illuminates the prayer’s central paradox, with its scenes of gruesome suffering set alongside images of victory palms and paradise. Litton seemed fully attuned to that tension, with a real flair for Poulenc’s harmonic language – those turns that unsettle just as they begin to reassure – and a compelling sense of the overall sonic picture.

Soprano Janai Brugger sang with heartfelt, stirring beauty, her top register especially appealing—you just wish Poulenc had given her more to do. But he uses the part sparingly, allowing the soloist to emerge from and return to the choral texture. It’s an approach that was well served by the Seattle Symphony Chorale. Excellently prepared by Joseph Crnko, the chorus was as capable of Day-of-Judgment fury as hushed a cappella wonder.

A different strain of French music came with the opening account of Ravel’s orchestrated Le tombeau de Couperin, where the balance between elegance and loss is more delicately poised. Here, though, that poise proved elusive. Where Poulenc thrives on stark juxtaposition, Ravel’s more elusive paradox—the bright, even playful music of the Rigaudon shadowed by wartime loss—felt rather flattened.

Litton’s reading came across as polite but bland – beautifully played, but missing the suppleness and lift this music needs. The Forlane in particular feeling drawn out where I would have preferred a little more rhythmic flexibility. Still, there was fine playing to enjoy, not least Mary Lynch VanderKolk’s poignant oboe lines.

Filed under: Francis Poulenc, Maurice Ravel, review, Seattle Symphony, Stravinsky, , , ,

New Signals and Canonical Surprises: Xian Zhang and Seattle Symphony

Jan Vogler was soloist in Schumann’s Cello Concerto with the Seattle Symphony and music direcctor Xian Zhang. (Photos by James Holt/The Seattle Symphony

Some thoughts on the recent Seattle Symphony program featuring music by Nokuthula Ngwenyama, Schumann, and Beethoven, now posted on Classical Voice North America:

SEATTLE — The Seattle Symphony’s subscription program on Feb. 20 found the orchestra in leaner formation than usual. About half the musicians were on duty across town preparing for Seattle Opera’s opening of Fellow Travelers by Gregory Spears. That left a more compact ensemble onstage at Benaroya Hall, lending the performance a more exposed, chamber-like profile.

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Filed under: Classical Voice North America, review, Seattle Symphony, Xian Zhang

Seattle Symphony Announces 2026–27 Season

Xian Zhang with Seattle Symphony musicians; photo by Carlin Ma

Seattle Symphony has just announced its 2026–27 season, the second under music director Xian Zhang.

She describes the year as shaped by “two sources of inspiration… nature and community,” invoking Seattle as “a city embraced by mountains, water and forests.” The rhetoric frames a three-week spring festival devoted to “monumental works” inspired by landscape.

Beyond that framing, the season’s center of gravity lies in the late-Romantic and early 20th-century canon: Strauss, Tchaikovsky, Rimsky-Korsakov, Brahms, Wagner, Shostakovich and Mahler dominate the symphonic offerings, with Yuja Wang opening the season in Prokofiev’s Third Piano Concerto and appearances by Emanuel Ax, Gil Shaham, and Itzhak Perlman reinforcing a roster built on established appeal.

Zhang herself will lead twelve programs in all – including Tchaikovsky’s less frequently heard Manfred Symphony – and has cited Seattle artist Dale Chihuly as an influence on the season’s visual identity, another signal of her effort to root the orchestra’s presentation in local culture.

As for contemporary composers, the season includes co-commissions from Joe Pereira (a new concerto for timpani) and Steven Mackey – the latter now a recurring presence in the Symphony’s programming – alongside Samuel Adams, whose No Such Spring receives its Seattle premiere under Ludovic Morlot this fall, with soloist Conor Hanick. I’m especially interested to hear it in Benaroya Hall. Having studied the score around its world premiere by the San Francisco Symphony a few years ago, I know it’s a piece of real substance.

Adams’s presence extends into the Octave 9 series, where Conor Hanick joins percussionist Mari Yoshinaga and a quartet of Symphony musicians for Etudes and Devotions, featuring Adams’s Etudes for Piano and the U.S. premiere of his Devotions for String Quartet and Percussion.

The Elwha River project – a collaboration between flutist Claire Chase and composer Annea Lockwood inspired by the restoration of the Olympic Peninsula river – will be featured in April and stands out immediately to me as one of the season’s most compelling offerings. Adam Tendler’s Inheritances, built from commissions by Laurie Anderson, Missy Mazzoli, Nico Muhly, Pamela Z, Sarah Kirkland Snider and Devonté Hynes, also looks promising, and a centenary homage to György Kurtág is most welcome. (Why I’ve listed these in reverse chronological order is anyone’s guess.)

The series ranges further, from Pamela Z’s solo work for voice and electronics to a closing appearance by the Brandee Younger Trio (harp, bass, and drums).

The “community” emphasis also extends beyond the stage. The Symphony is set to reopen Benaroya Hall’s renovated public spaces at the start of the season, marking the completion of its Amplify capital campaign. The upgrades – new gathering areas, expanded concessions, and reconfigured lobby spaces — underscore an effort to position the hall as more than a performance venue at the outset of Zhang’s second year.

Music Director Xian Zhang and the Symphonic Series

  • Xian and James Ehnes (September 24, 26 & 27), featuring Bruch’s Violin Concerto No. 1 and Berlioz’s Symphonie fantastique.
  • Tchaikovsky’s First Piano Concerto and Zarathustra (November 12, 14 & 15), pairing Tchaikovsky’s Piano Concerto No. 1 with Strauss’ Also sprach Zarathustra.
  • Mozart’s Requiem with Xian (November 19, 21 & 22), presenting a Seattle Symphony co-commission and World Premiere of Joe Pereira’s Timpani Concerto, followed by Mozart’s Requiem with the Seattle Symphony Chorale.
  • Xian and Emanuel Ax (January 28 & 30), featuring Haydn symphonies and Mozart favorites, including his Piano Concerto No. 25.
  • Tchaikovsky’s Manfred with Xian (February 4, 6 & 7), with saxophonist Steven Banks performing a work by Ibert and his own composition, Come As You Are.
  • Xian Conducts the Sounds of Spain (February 11 & 13), spotlighting Lalo, Ginastera and Rimsky-Korsakov while featuring Concertmaster Noah Geller.
  • Xian Conducts Scheherazade (March 11 & 13), featuring Smetana’s The Moldau, Steven Mackey’s Concerto for Orchestra (a Seattle Symphony Co-commission and World Premiere) and Rimsky-Korsakov’s Scheherazade.
  • Grieg’s Peer Gynt with Xian (April 8 & 10), with music by Vaughan Williams, Webern, Scriabin and Grieg, and featuring Associate Concertmaster Helen Kim.
  • Beethoven’s Pastoral and Gil Shaham (April 15, 17 & 18), pairing Beethoven’s Symphony No. 6 with Dvořák’s Violin Concerto.
  • Pines & Fountains of Rome with Xian (April 22, 24 & 25), featuring Gabriela Montero’s Piano Concerto No. 1, “Latin” and Respighi’s Roman tone poems.
  • Xian Conducts Brahms (June 17, 18 & 20), encompassing Brahms’ Symphony No. 3 and his Violin Concerto.
  • Wagner’s The Ring Without Words (June 24 & 26), closing the season with Liszt’s Piano Concerto No. 2 and Wagner’s purely symphonic Ring cycle.

Filed under: music news, Seattle Symphony, Xian Zhang, , , , ,

Seattle Symphony’s ‘Iris Unveiled’ Offers Rich Immersion in Sonic World

The Seattle Symphony performs “Iris Unveiled” Feb. 12. (Jonathan Pendleton)

My Seattle Times review of this week’s Seattle Symphony concerts, marking music director Xian Zhang’s first with the orchestra in 2026:

On Thursday night, for the first time since early October, Seattle Symphony Music Director Xian Zhang returned to the Benaroya Hall podium, this time with a program of striking contrasts. The first half ventured into unfamiliar territory with a contemporary work for which she has been a leading advocate, while the second turned to one of the 20th century’s blockbuster symphonies….
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Filed under: review, Seattle Symphony, Seattle Times, Shostakovich, Xian Zhang

Seattle Symphony’s ‘Iris Unveiled’ Shows New Music Director’s Vision

Xian Zhang, Seattle Symphony’s new music director, conducts during a Seattle Symphony rehearsal in September. Next up, Zhang will lead the Symphony in “Iris Unveiled” Feb. 12-15. (Kevin Clark / The Seattle Times, 2025)

For my latest story in The Seattle Times, I spoke with Xian Zhang about this week’s program featuring Iris dévoilé by Qigang Chen:

As her first season at the helm of the Seattle Symphony moves into its second half, what Music Director Xian Zhang is hoping to achieve with the orchestra — and with the local audience — is beginning to crystallize….

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Filed under: Seattle Symphony, Seattle Times, Xian Zhang

Ioffe Conducts the Seattle Symphony in Varied Faces of Romanticism

Alevtina Ioffe conducts the Seattle Symphony; © James Holt | Seattle Symphony

A fine start to the new year at Seattle Symphony:

Romanticism has proved more adaptable than its obituaries suggested. Across the 20th century, composers continued to return to music grounded in subjective expression, even when critical fashion leaned elsewhere….

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Filed under: Leonard Bernstein, Rachmaninoff, review, Romanticism, Seattle Symphony

Music For Saxophone Evokes Emotional Swirl Summoned By The Wind

Saxophonist Timothy McAllister, composer Steven Mackey, and conductor Lawrence Renes take bows; photo: Jon Pendleton

A wonderful new saxophone concerto by Steven Mackey featuring Timothy McAllister and some classic John Adams from Seattle Symphony – my review for Classical Voice North America:

SEATTLE – Rather than propose a grand narrative of American music, the Seattle Symphony’s all-American program on Nov. 20 with guest conductor Lawrence Renes set three sharply contrasting voices side by side: Copland’s atmospheric Quiet CitySteven Mackey’s brand-new saxophone concerto Anemology, and John Adams’ ever-astonishing Harmonielehre — a lineup that underscored how differently American composers have approached the orchestra over the past century….
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Filed under: American music, commissions, John Adams, review, Seattle Symphony

Gabriella Smith’s “Lost Coast” at Seattle Symphony

Gabriella Smith recording “Lost Coast” with cellist Gabriel Cabezas at Greenhouse Studios in Iceland. (Sandro Manzon)

Here’s my Seattle Times profile of the remarkable young composer Gabriella Smith. This week’s Seattle Symphony concerts will feature her innovative cello concerto Lost Coast, with Gabriel Cabezas as the soloist:

Her official bio reads like a manifesto: “Gabriella Smith is a composer whose work invites listeners to find joy in climate action.” The 33-year-old has built a creative world around that idea — one where music and environmentalism are inseparable…

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Filed under: American music, cellists, cello, Seattle Symphony, Seattle Times

Baroque Vitality in Motion: Ivars Taurins Leads the Seattle Symphony

Ivars Taurins conducts the Seattle Symphony; © James Holt | The Seattle Symphony

The Seattle Symphony turned agile chamber band for its all-Baroque evening under guest conductor Ivars Taurins, joined by resident organist Joseph Adam. With the Seattle Opera season opening across town – the company orchestra comprises Seattle Symphony musicians – the program made a virtue of proportion and dramatic resourcefulness….
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Filed under: Handel, review, Seattle Symphony

Ludovic Morlot Returns to Lead Seattle Symphony’s Season-Closing Showcase

Ludovic Morlot conducts the Seattle Symphony, with soloist Demarre McGill

With Seattle Symphony on the cusp of a new chapter – music director designate Xian Zhang takes the reins in September – this season-closing program offered a vivid snapshot of the ensemble’s artistic breadth. …

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Filed under: Ludovic Morlot, Maurice Ravel, review, Seattle Symphony

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